Naturalized Citizen: What It Means and How to Become One

Definition & Meaning

A naturalized citizen is an individual who was not born a U.S. citizen but has completed the legal process to become a citizen of the United States. This process allows a foreign-born person to gain the same rights and privileges as a natural-born citizen, with the exception of eligibility for the presidency or vice-presidency. Naturalized citizens are recognized as U.S. citizens globally, even in their country of birth, for most legal purposes.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A woman from Mexico who has lived in the U.S. as a permanent resident for six years applies for naturalization. She meets the residency requirements and demonstrates good moral character. After passing the naturalization test, she becomes a U.S. citizen.

Example 2: A man from Canada who has been a lawful permanent resident for three years and is married to a U.S. citizen applies for naturalization. He successfully completes the application process and takes the Oath of Allegiance, becoming a naturalized citizen. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Naturalized Citizen A person who has legally become a U.S. citizen after being born an alien.
Natural-Born Citizen A person who is a U.S. citizen from birth, either by birth on U.S. soil or through U.S. citizen parents.
Permanent Resident A foreign national who has been granted the right to live permanently in the U.S. but is not a citizen.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering applying for naturalization, follow these steps:

  • Ensure you meet all eligibility requirements.
  • Gather necessary documents, including proof of residency and good moral character.
  • Complete the naturalization application form (N-400).
  • Consider using US Legal Forms for templates and guidance.
  • If you encounter complexities, consult with an immigration attorney for assistance.

Quick facts

  • Minimum age: 18 years
  • Residency requirement: 5 years (3 years if married to a U.S. citizen)
  • Good moral character: Required for the statutory period
  • Naturalization test: Must pass U.S. history and government knowledge test
  • Oath of allegiance: Required to complete the process

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A naturalized citizen has completed the process to become a U.S. citizen, while a permanent resident holds a green card and is allowed to live in the U.S. indefinitely but is not a citizen.