What is the Means-Plus-Function Clause and Its Legal Significance?

Definition & Meaning

A means-plus-function clause is a specific provision found in patent claims. It describes a method or structure that can achieve a particular function within a patent. This clause is typically used in combination patent claims, where the focus is on how a design performs a specific task. However, it is important to note that a means-plus-function clause does not encompass all possible methods for achieving that function. The interpretation of this clause is governed by statutory mandates that dictate how it should be understood in legal contexts.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A patent for a new type of engine may include a means-plus-function clause stating that the engine achieves fuel efficiency through a specific combustion process. This clause would outline the structural components involved in that process.

Example 2: A hypothetical example could involve a patent for a smart thermostat that claims to achieve energy savings through a means-plus-function clause detailing the sensors and algorithms used to monitor and adjust temperature settings.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Means-plus-function clause A clause that defines a function by specifying the means or structure to achieve it. Focuses on specific structures; does not cover all methods.
Functional claim A claim that describes an invention in terms of its function without specifying structure. May not require a means-plus-function interpretation; broader scope.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you encounter a means-plus-function clause in a patent, consider consulting with a patent attorney to ensure proper interpretation and compliance. You can also explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist you in drafting or responding to patent claims effectively. If the situation is complex, seeking professional legal assistance is advisable.

Quick facts

  • Commonly used in patent law.
  • Focuses on specific structures achieving defined functions.
  • Interpretation governed by statutory mandates.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is a provision in patent claims that defines a function by specifying the means or structure used to achieve it.