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Limited Liability Corporation: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Framework
Definition & Meaning
A limited liability corporation (LLC) is a unique business structure that combines elements of both partnerships and corporations. This structure protects its owners, known as members, from personal liability for the company's debts and obligations. Unlike a corporation, an LLC does not face double taxation; instead, profits and losses are passed directly to the members, who report them on their personal tax returns. To establish an LLC, you must file articles of organization with the state and pay any associated fees.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
LLCs are commonly used in various legal contexts, particularly in business law. They are favored by small business owners for their flexibility and liability protection. Users can often manage the formation and maintenance of an LLC themselves using legal templates provided by services like US Legal Forms. These templates can help with drafting necessary documents and ensuring compliance with state regulations.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A group of friends decides to start a catering business. They form an LLC to protect their personal assets from any potential legal claims against the business, such as a customer injury.
Example 2: An entrepreneur wants to open a consulting firm. By establishing an LLC, they ensure that their personal finances are separate from the business's liabilities. (hypothetical example)
State-by-state differences
Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):
State
Filing Fee
Annual Requirements
California
$70
Annual Franchise Tax
Delaware
$90
Annual Report Required
Texas
$300
Franchise Tax Report
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Key Differences
Corporation
A legal entity separate from its owners.
Corporations face double taxation; LLCs do not.
Partnership
A business structure where two or more individuals share ownership.
Partners are personally liable; LLC members are not.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you are considering forming an LLC, start by researching your state's requirements for filing articles of organization. You can use legal form templates from US Legal Forms to simplify the process. If your situation is complex or if you have specific legal questions, consulting a legal professional is recommended.
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