Kiting: What You Need to Know About This Illegal Financial Practice

Definition & Meaning

Kiting refers to an illegal financial practice where an individual takes advantage of the time it takes for checks to clear between different bank accounts. This is done by depositing checks that are not backed by sufficient funds and then withdrawing money before the checks bounce. Kiting can also involve manipulating financial instruments to inflate their value for personal gain. Essentially, it is a deceptive act that exploits the banking system to create the illusion of having more money than is actually available.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person writes a check for $1,000 from Account A, which has no funds, and deposits it into Account B. They then withdraw $500 from Account B before the check clears, effectively using the bank's float period to access funds they do not have.

Example 2: A business writes multiple checks to itself from various accounts, all of which are underfunded, to create the appearance of having available cash for operations. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Legal Consequences
California Considered a misdemeanor; penalties may include fines and jail time.
New York Can be charged as a felony if the amount exceeds a certain threshold.
Texas Penalties vary based on the amount involved; can lead to felony charges.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Kiting Issuing checks without sufficient funds to exploit bank float. Specific to check fraud; involves multiple accounts.
Check fraud General term for any fraudulent activity involving checks. Includes various forms of deception, not limited to kiting.
Insufficient funds Situation where an account lacks the required balance to cover a transaction. Does not imply intent to deceive; simply a financial shortfall.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself involved in kiting, it is crucial to cease any such activities immediately. Consider consulting a legal professional to understand your rights and potential consequences. You may also explore US Legal Forms for templates and resources that can help you address related financial issues legally and effectively. If your situation is complex, professional legal assistance is highly recommended.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Penalties Fines, restitution, possible jail time.
Jurisdiction Varies by state; primarily criminal law.
Common Misconceptions Belief that kiting is harmless or undetectable.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Kiting is the act of writing checks without sufficient funds to exploit the time it takes for the check to clear.