Interpositioning: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Implications

Definition & meaning

Interpositioning refers to a trading practice where a specialist executes trades on their own account between orders from public customers. Instead of directly matching a buy order with a sell order, the specialist buys the stock for themselves and then sells it to the other customer. This practice aims to profit from minor price discrepancies between the two transactions. As a result, at least one of the customers may receive a less favorable price than they would have otherwise obtained.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A specialist receives a buy order for shares at $10 and a sell order for the same shares at $10.05. Instead of matching these orders, the specialist buys the shares at $10 and then sells them at $10.05, pocketing the difference.

Example 2: A hypothetical example involves a specialist who buys shares from one customer at $15 and sells them to another customer at $15.10, taking advantage of the small price difference.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Difference
Front Running Executing orders on a security for one's own account while taking advantage of advance knowledge of pending orders. Involves knowledge of pending orders, while interpositioning does not require this.
Churning Excessive buying and selling of securities to generate commissions. Focuses on generating commissions rather than exploiting price discrepancies.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe interpositioning may affect your trading or investment, consider the following steps:

  • Review your trading statements for any discrepancies in pricing.
  • Consult with a financial advisor or legal professional to understand your rights.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that may help you address any legal concerns related to trading practices.

Quick facts

  • Typical Fees: Varies by broker.
  • Jurisdiction: Federal and state securities laws.
  • Possible Penalties: Fines or sanctions for unfair practices.

Key takeaways

FAQs

Interpositioning is when a specialist trades on their own account between customer orders to profit from price discrepancies.

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