Institor: The Legal Agent Behind Business Management

Definition & Meaning

An institor is an individual appointed by a business owner or master to manage a store, shop, or other business operations. This person acts as an agent on behalf of the owner, handling various tasks, including sales and administrative duties. The authority given to the institor to manage the business is referred to as institorial power. Importantly, the business owner is responsible for the actions taken by the institor, as these actions are considered to be performed in the owner's interest.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(hypothetical example) A retail store owner hires a manager to oversee daily operations. This manager, acting as the institor, is responsible for making purchasing decisions and managing staff. If the manager makes a decision that results in a legal dispute, the store owner is liable for those actions.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Agent A person authorized to act on behalf of another. All institors are agents, but not all agents are institors; institors specifically manage businesses.
Principal The person who grants authority to an agent. The principal is the business owner in the context of an institor relationship.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a business owner considering appointing an institor, it is essential to clearly define the scope of their authority in a written agreement. This can help protect you from liability for unauthorized actions. You may explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist in drafting these agreements. If your situation is complex, seeking professional legal advice is advisable.

Quick facts

  • Institors are agents specifically managing business operations.
  • The business owner is liable for the institor's actions.
  • Clear agreements help define the institor's authority.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

An institor is responsible for managing the daily operations of a business on behalf of the owner.