Understanding Genericness as a Defense in Trademark Law

Definition & Meaning

Genericness as a defense in trademark law refers to the argument that a trademark is not entitled to protection because it is generic. A generic mark describes an entire category or type of product, rather than distinguishing a specific source. For example, the term "computer" cannot be trademarked because it describes the general category of products. Marks can be deemed generic either from the start or can become generic over time as they are used commonly in everyday language. If a trademark is found to be generic, it can lose its registration through a cancellation process or a court order.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A company that tries to trademark the term "bicycle" will likely face challenges because it is a generic term for a type of vehicle.

Example 2: A brand that initially held a trademark for "Aspirin" lost its trademark protection when the term became widely used to refer to any acetylsalicylic acid product (hypothetical example).

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Difference
Descriptive Mark A mark that describes a characteristic or quality of a product. Descriptive marks can be protected if they acquire distinctiveness, while generic marks cannot.
Surnames Marks that consist of a person's last name. Surnames may be protected if they are not commonly used as a descriptor, unlike generic terms.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe your trademark may be at risk of being considered generic, consider the following steps:

  • Monitor the use of your trademark in the marketplace.
  • Take action to enforce your trademark rights if you notice generic use.
  • Consult with a legal professional for advice tailored to your situation.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist with trademark registrations and disputes.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Common Issues Loss of trademark protection
Legal Area Trademark Law
Potential Outcomes Cancellation of trademark registration

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A generic mark is a term that describes a general category of products and cannot be trademarked.