From I-800: A Comprehensive Guide to Adoption Eligibility and Process

Definition & Meaning

Form I-800 is a legal application used to establish a child's eligibility for classification as a Convention adoptee. This form is filed by a U.S. citizen who intends to adopt a child from a country that is a party to the Hague Convention on Intercountry Adoption. The process begins with an approved Form I-800A, which assesses the adoptive parent's suitability to adopt. Only after this approval can the Form I-800 be submitted to finalize the immigration process for the child.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A U.S. citizen, Sarah, has been approved for Form I-800A and receives a referral from the Central Authority in her child's home country. She files Form I-800 to bring her child to the U.S. for adoption.

Example 2: John, a single U.S. citizen, is approved to adopt a child from a Convention country. He files Form I-800 before the child's 16th birthday, ensuring all necessary documentation is included. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Form I-800A Application to determine the suitability of the prospective adoptive parent before filing Form I-800.
Convention adoptee A child who is eligible for adoption under the Hague Convention on Intercountry Adoption.
Immigrant visa A visa allowing a foreign national to live permanently in the U.S., often used in the context of adoption.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering adopting a child from a Convention country, ensure you have an approved Form I-800A. Gather all necessary documentation, including the child's referral and evidence of eligibility. You can use US Legal Forms to access templates and guidance for completing Form I-800. If the process feels overwhelming, consider consulting a legal professional who specializes in adoption to assist you.

Quick facts

  • Typical filing fee: Varies; check the current USCIS fee schedule.
  • Jurisdiction: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
  • Deadline: Must be filed before the child's 16th birthday.
  • Approval time: Varies based on case complexity and documentation.

Key takeaways