Filing Basis: Key Legal Concepts for Trademark Registration

Definition & Meaning

The term "filing basis" refers to the legal grounds on which an applicant submits an application for trademark registration. Under U.S. trademark law, specifically 15 U.S.C. § 1051, applicants must identify and fulfill the requirements of one or more filing bases to have their trademark approved for publication or registration. There are five recognized filing bases, each serving different circumstances for trademark registration.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A company that has been using its logo in commerce for several years can apply for trademark registration based on its actual use of the mark.

Example 2: A startup planning to launch a new product may file a trademark application based on its bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce in the near future (hypothetical example).

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Trademark A symbol, word, or words legally registered or established by use as representing a company or product. Filing basis is the legal ground for applying for a trademark.
Application A formal request for trademark registration. The filing basis is a component of the application process.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering applying for trademark registration, first determine which filing basis applies to your situation. You can use US Legal Forms to access templates that guide you through the application process. If your situation is complex or you have questions, consulting a legal professional is advisable to ensure compliance with all requirements.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies by application type, generally $250 to $750 per class of goods/services.
Jurisdiction Federal (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office).
Possible Penalties Application rejection, loss of trademark rights.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A filing basis is the legal reason for submitting a trademark application, required for approval.