Federal Form 4473: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition

Definition & meaning

The Federal Form 4473 is a mandatory document used in the United States to record firearm transactions. It must be completed when an individual purchases a firearm from a federal firearm license holder. This form collects essential information, including the buyer's name, address, date of birth, and a government-issued photo ID. Providing false information on this form is a serious offense, classified as a felony, which can result in a prison sentence of up to five years and substantial fines.

Table of content

Legal use & context

The Federal Form 4473 is primarily used in the context of federal firearms regulations. It is a crucial document in the legal framework surrounding gun ownership and transactions. This form is relevant in criminal law, particularly concerning the illegal purchase or possession of firearms. Users can manage the completion of this form themselves, often utilizing legal templates provided by services like US Legal Forms to ensure compliance with federal regulations.

Key legal elements

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person goes to a licensed gun shop to purchase a rifle. They fill out the Federal Form 4473, providing their name, address, date of birth, and show their driver's license as ID. If all information is accurate, the purchase can proceed.

Example 2: A buyer attempts to purchase a handgun but provides a false address on the form. This action can lead to legal consequences, including criminal charges. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State	Requirement
California	Additional background checks required.
Texas	No waiting period; form completion is sufficient.
New York	Requires a permit for handgun purchases.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Common misunderstandings

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are purchasing a firearm, ensure you have the necessary identification and complete the Federal Form 4473 accurately. If you have questions about the process or need assistance, consider using legal templates from US Legal Forms to guide you. For complex situations or legal concerns, it may be beneficial to consult a legal professional.

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Quick facts

Form is required for all firearm purchases from licensed dealers.
Must include personal information: name, address, date of birth, ID.
False information can lead to felony charges.
Retention of the form by the dealer for record-keeping is mandatory.