Understanding the Family Education Right to Privacy Act (FERPA): Your Rights and Protections

Definition & Meaning

The Family Education Right to Privacy Act (FERPA) is a federal law designed to protect the privacy of students' educational records. This law applies to students who are 18 years old or older, or those who are enrolled in a postsecondary institution. Under FERPA, students have the right to access and review their educational records, request amendments to those records, and control the disclosure of their personally identifiable information, such as names and addresses.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A college student wishes to review their grades and academic records. Under FERPA, they can request access to these records from their institution.

Example 2: A parent attempts to access their child's educational records after the child turns 18. The institution must deny this request unless the student provides written consent. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
FERPA Federal law protecting student educational records. Specifically focuses on privacy rights and access to educational records.
HIPAA Federal law protecting personal health information. Applies to health records, not educational records.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe your rights under FERPA are being violated, you can:

  • Request access to your educational records from your institution.
  • Submit a request for amendment if you find inaccuracies in your records.
  • Consider using US Legal Forms to find templates for these requests.
  • If issues persist, seek assistance from a legal professional.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

You have the right to access your educational records, request amendments, and control the disclosure of your personally identifiable information.