Executor A Lege Constitutus: Your Guide to Legal Executors by Law

Definition & Meaning

The term "executor a lege constitutus" refers to an executor who is appointed by law rather than by a will. This designation is often used in ecclesiastical law, where the ordinary of the diocese has the authority to appoint an executor. Essentially, it identifies a person legally authorized to manage the estate of a deceased individual when no executor is named in a will.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(Hypothetical example) If a person passes away without a will, the local diocese may appoint an executor a lege constitutus to handle the estate. This appointed executor will be responsible for settling debts, distributing assets, and ensuring that any legal obligations are met.

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive)

State Executor Appointment Process
California Executor may be appointed by the court if no will is present.
New York The Surrogate's Court appoints an executor in the absence of a will.
Texas Executor is appointed by the probate court if no executor is named.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Differences
Executor A person designated in a will to manage the estate. Executor a lege constitutus is appointed by law, not by a will.
Administrator A person appointed by the court to manage an estate without a will. Similar to executor a lege constitutus, but typically refers to court-appointed roles in intestate situations.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself needing to manage an estate without a designated executor, it may be necessary to seek the appointment of an executor a lege constitutus through the relevant legal authority. Consider using US Legal Forms for templates that can guide you through the necessary legal processes. If the situation is complex, consulting a legal professional is advisable.

Quick facts

  • Executor a lege constitutus is appointed by law.
  • Typically involved in cases where no will exists.
  • Responsibilities include estate management and legal compliance.

Key takeaways