Understanding Equity of Redemption: Your Legal Right to Regain Property

Definition & Meaning

The equity of redemption refers to a property owner's legal right to reclaim full ownership of their property after it has been sold due to foreclosure. This right allows the owner to pay the purchaser the amount owed, which includes any interest and penalties, as specified by law. It's important to distinguish this right from the right of redemption, which may only be available after a sale has occurred. The equity of redemption remains with the mortgagor until the property is sold, making it a significant legal interest that can be transferred or sold to another party.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A homeowner falls behind on mortgage payments and faces foreclosure. Before the sale of the property, they gather the necessary funds to pay off the mortgage and reclaim their home using their equity of redemption.

Example 2: A property owner sells their equity of redemption to a third party, allowing that person to reclaim the property by paying off the mortgage before the foreclosure sale occurs. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Equity of Redemption Rules
California Allows equity of redemption until the property is sold at auction.
Texas Equity of redemption is available only until the foreclosure sale occurs.
New York Property owners can redeem their property before the foreclosure sale, but rules may vary by county.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Right of Redemption The right to reclaim property after it has been sold at foreclosure, typically governed by specific statutes.
Equity of Redemption The right to reclaim property before it is sold, allowing payment of the owed amount.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself facing foreclosure, it's crucial to understand your equity of redemption rights. Consider the following steps:

  • Gather the funds needed to pay off your mortgage, including any interest and penalties.
  • Contact your lender to discuss your options and confirm the total amount owed.
  • Explore legal forms and templates available through US Legal Forms to assist in the process.
  • If the situation is complex, consult with a legal professional for personalized advice.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Duration Until the foreclosure sale occurs.
Jurisdiction Varies by state.
Potential Fees May include late fees, penalties, and legal costs.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Equity of redemption refers to the right to reclaim property before it is sold, while the right of redemption applies after the sale has occurred.