Domain Name Hijacking: What It Is and How to Protect Yourself

Definition & Meaning

Domain name hijacking, also known as domain theft, occurs when the registration of a domain name is transferred without the consent of its original owner. This illegal act often exploits weaknesses in the domain registration system. Typically, domain names have a set expiration period, after which they become available for public registration. If the original owner allows their domain to expire, even briefly, it can be purchased by someone else. In this case, the new buyer is not held responsible, leaving the original owner without recourse.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A small business owner forgets to renew their domain name. A hijacker quickly registers the domain and attempts to sell it back to the business owner at a higher price.

Example 2: A competitor acquires the domain of a rival company by impersonating the original owner and convincing the registrar to transfer the domain. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Domain Name Laws
California Strong protections for trademark owners against domain hijacking.
New York Allows for legal action against unauthorized domain transfers.
Texas Similar protections as California, with specific penalties for hijacking.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Domain Name Hijacking Unauthorized transfer of a registered domain name.
Domain Name Squatting Registering a domain name with the intent to sell it at a profit.
Domain Name Registration The process of acquiring a domain name for a specified period.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you suspect that your domain name has been hijacked, take immediate action:

  • Contact your domain registrar to report the issue.
  • Gather all documentation related to your domain registration.
  • Consider filing a complaint with the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).
  • Explore legal options, including using templates from US Legal Forms for any necessary legal documents.
  • If the situation is complex, seek assistance from a legal professional.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies by registrar, typically $10-$50 for registration.
Jurisdiction Varies by state; federal laws may also apply.
Possible Penalties Legal action may result in fines or loss of domain.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is the unauthorized transfer of a registered domain name to another party without the original owner's consent.