What is a Demonstrative Legacy? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

A demonstrative legacy is a type of bequest where a specific sum of money is designated for a beneficiary, with a particular source identified for its payment. If the specified source does not have enough funds to cover the legacy, the remaining amount will be taken from the general assets of the estate. This means that even if the asset intended for the legacy is not available at the time of the testator's death, the beneficiary will still receive the full amount from the estate's other assets.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A will states that $10,000 is to be given to a friend from a specific savings account. If the account has only $5,000, the friend will still receive $10,000 from the estate's general assets.

Example 2: A testator designates a $20,000 legacy for a charity from the proceeds of a life insurance policy. If the policy pays out less than $20,000, the charity will receive the difference from the estate's other assets. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Variation
California Allows for demonstrative legacies to be paid from specific property unless otherwise stated.
New York Requires clear identification of the source for the legacy to avoid disputes.
Texas Permits the use of demonstrative legacies but may have specific rules regarding their execution.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Demonstrative Legacy A specific sum of money designated for a beneficiary from a particular source. Source specified; if insufficient, general assets cover the difference.
General Legacy A gift of a sum of money or property not tied to a specific source. No specific source; paid from the estate's general assets.
Specific Legacy A gift of a particular item or asset. Identifies a specific item rather than a sum of money.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering including a demonstrative legacy in your estate plan, follow these steps:

  • Consult with an estate planning attorney to understand how to structure your legacy.
  • Use legal templates from US Legal Forms to draft your will, ensuring clarity on your intentions.
  • Review your assets regularly to ensure the specified source remains viable for the legacy.

If your situation is complex, seeking professional legal assistance is advisable.

Quick facts

  • Type: Bequest
  • Source: Specific asset or general estate
  • Legal Context: Estate planning and probate law
  • Common Usage: Wills and trusts

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A demonstrative legacy is a specific sum of money designated for a beneficiary, with a particular source identified for its payment.