Understanding the Current Market Value of a Security: A Legal Perspective

Definition & Meaning

The current market value of a security refers to the price at which a security can be bought or sold in the market at a given time. This value is determined by various factors, including the type of security and market conditions. For security futures, the current market value is calculated based on the daily settlement price multiplied by the number of shares or the contract multiplier, depending on whether the underlying instrument is a stock or a narrow-based security index. For other securities, it is typically the most recent closing sale price reported by a recognized quotation service. If no recent price is available, an estimate may be used.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A trader holds a security future for a stock that has a daily settlement price of $50. If the contract represents 100 shares, the current market value of the security future is $5,000 (50 x 100).

Example 2: An investor checks the closing price of a stock, which is $30. This price represents the current market value of that security for the day.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Differences
Market Price The price at which a security is currently trading in the market. Current market value may include estimates when no recent price is available, while market price is strictly the latest transaction price.
Book Value The value of an asset as recorded on the balance sheet. Current market value reflects real-time trading conditions, while book value is based on historical costs.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you need to determine the current market value of a security, start by checking reliable financial news sources or quotation services for the latest prices. If you're preparing legal documents or making investment decisions, consider using US Legal Forms' templates to ensure compliance and accuracy. If the situation is complex, consulting a financial advisor or legal professional may be beneficial.

Quick facts

  • Current market value is essential for margin calculations.
  • It can vary based on market conditions and trading volume.
  • Estimates may be used if no recent closing price is available.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Current market value can include estimates when no recent price is available, while market price is the latest transaction price.