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Mark to the Market: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Meaning
Definition & Meaning
Mark to market is a financial accounting method that adjusts the value of a security or investment portfolio to reflect its current market price. This adjustment ensures that the reported value of the investment is accurate and up-to-date. For instance, in margin accounts, the value is marked to market to comply with margin maintenance requirements. Similarly, mutual funds adjust their net asset value daily to provide shareholders with an accurate view of the portfolio's worth.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
Mark to market is commonly used in financial and investment law, particularly in contexts involving securities, margin accounts, and mutual funds. Legal practitioners may encounter this term when dealing with investment compliance, risk management, and valuation disputes. Users can manage related forms and procedures through resources like US Legal Forms, which offer templates drafted by legal professionals.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
For example, if an investor holds shares of a stock that has dropped significantly in price, the value of those shares will be marked to market to reflect the lower price. This adjustment may trigger a margin call if the account's equity falls below the required maintenance level. (hypothetical example)
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Key Differences
Fair Value
The estimated worth of an asset based on market conditions.
Fair value may consider factors beyond current market price, such as potential future earnings.
Book Value
The value of an asset according to its balance sheet account.
Book value does not reflect current market conditions, unlike mark to market.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you are managing investments that require marking to market, ensure you regularly review your portfolio's value against current market prices. If you receive a margin call, you may need to add assets to your account to meet the required levels. For assistance, consider using US Legal Forms' templates to help manage your investment documentation. If your situation is complex, seeking professional legal advice is recommended.
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