Compensating Use Tax: What You Need to Know for Compliance

Definition & Meaning

Compensating use tax is a tax applied to the use, storage, or consumption of tangible personal property when sales tax has not been paid. It serves as a complement to the general sales tax, ensuring that items purchased without sales tax are still subject to taxation. This tax is particularly relevant for individuals or businesses that buy goods from out-of-state vendors or online retailers that do not charge sales tax.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A business in California purchases office furniture from an online retailer located in a state with no sales tax. Since California imposes a compensating use tax, the business must report and pay this tax when filing its state tax return.

Example 2: An individual buys a vehicle from a private seller in another state and does not pay sales tax. Upon registering the vehicle in their home state, they are required to pay compensating use tax to their local tax authority. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Use Tax Rate Notes
California 7.25% - 10.25% Varies by locality; includes additional local taxes.
New York 4% - 8.875% Rate depends on the county and city.
Texas 6.25% - 8.25% Includes local taxes; exemptions may apply.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find that compensating use tax applies to your purchases, you should:

  • Determine the applicable tax rate in your state.
  • Keep records of your purchases to report accurately.
  • Complete the necessary forms to report and pay the tax, which may be available through US Legal Forms.
  • If you are unsure about your obligations, consider consulting a tax professional for assistance.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is a tax on the use, storage, or consumption of goods when sales tax has not been paid.