Understanding Use Tax: What You Need to Know

Definition & Meaning

A use tax is a tax imposed on goods purchased outside of a state but used within that state. It is the responsibility of residents to pay this tax when they acquire items for which no sales tax has been collected. The use tax is typically equal to the sales tax rate that would apply if the purchase had been made within the state.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A resident of California orders furniture from an online retailer based in Texas, where no sales tax is charged. Upon receiving the furniture, the California resident is responsible for paying the use tax on that purchase to the state of California.

Example 2: A business in New York purchases office supplies from a vendor located in Florida, which does not charge sales tax. The New York business must report and pay the use tax to New York State. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Use Tax Rate Notes
California 7.25% (varies by locality) Use tax applies to all out-of-state purchases.
New York 4% (varies by locality) Business purchases are also subject to use tax.
Texas 6.25% Use tax applies to goods purchased for use in Texas.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you have made purchases from out-of-state retailers, check if you owe use tax. You can report this on your state tax return. For assistance, consider using legal form templates from US Legal Forms to help you navigate the reporting process. If your situation is complex, it may be wise to consult a tax professional.

Key takeaways