Understanding the Capture-and-Hold Rule [Oil and Gas Law]: Key Insights

Definition & Meaning

The capture-and-hold rule is a principle in oil and gas law that determines when production is considered to have occurred for royalty calculations. Under this rule, production takes place when oil or gas is extracted from the ground and stored, either at the wellhead or in another location on the leased property. This principle is essential for determining the rights of landowners and operators regarding royalties from extracted resources.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, if a company drills a well and successfully extracts oil, the moment the oil is stored on-site, it is considered produced under the capture-and-hold rule. This triggers the obligation to pay royalties to the landowner based on the quantity of oil stored.

(Hypothetical example) If a gas company extracts natural gas and stores it in a tank on the leased property, the production is recognized at that moment, establishing the basis for royalty payments.

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Key Differences
Texas Strong enforcement of the capture-and-hold rule in royalty calculations.
California Additional regulations regarding environmental impact may affect extraction practices.
Oklahoma Specific statutes may outline different royalty percentages based on the capture-and-hold rule.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Doctrine of Capture The right of a landowner to extract resources from their property. Focuses on the right to extract rather than the timing of production for royalty purposes.
Royalty Interest A landowner's right to receive a portion of the revenue from extracted resources. Royalty interest is the financial benefit, while the capture-and-hold rule determines when production occurs.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a landowner or operator involved in oil and gas production, it is essential to understand your rights and obligations under the capture-and-hold rule. Consider reviewing your lease agreements and consulting with a legal professional to ensure you receive fair royalties. You can also explore US Legal Forms' templates for relevant legal documents to help manage your situation effectively.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies based on lease agreements and production volume.
  • Jurisdiction: Primarily state law governs oil and gas leases.
  • Possible penalties: Non-compliance with royalty payment obligations can lead to legal disputes.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is a principle in oil and gas law that determines when production is recognized for royalty calculations.