What is the Budapest Treaty? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

The Budapest Treaty, formally known as the Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure, is an international agreement established to facilitate the patenting process for microorganisms. Signed in Hungary on April 28, 1977, and effective from August 9, 1980, this treaty allows for the deposit of microorganisms at designated international depositary authorities. This deposit is recognized in patent procedures across member countries, making it easier for inventors to secure patents in multiple jurisdictions.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, a biotechnology company that has developed a new strain of bacteria for medical use may deposit this microorganism with a recognized international depositary authority. By doing so, they can apply for patents in various countries, ensuring that their invention is protected internationally. (Hypothetical example.)

State-by-state differences

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

State Variation
California Recognizes deposits under the Budapest Treaty for patent applications.
New York Similar recognition as California, with specific local regulations.
Texas Follows federal guidelines, no state-specific variations.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Budapest Treaty International treaty for microorganism deposit recognition. Focuses specifically on microorganisms and patent procedures.
Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) International treaty for filing patent applications. PCT covers a broader range of inventions beyond microorganisms.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are an inventor or researcher looking to patent a microorganism, consider depositing it with an international depositary authority recognized under the Budapest Treaty. This can simplify your patent application process in multiple countries. For assistance, explore US Legal Forms for ready-to-use legal templates that can help you navigate the patent application process. If your situation is complex, consulting a legal professional may be necessary.

Quick facts

  • Number of countries party: Approximately 73
  • Effective date: August 9, 1980
  • Administering body: World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
  • Amendment date: September 26, 1980

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The Budapest Treaty is an international agreement that facilitates the recognition of microorganism deposits for patent procedures.