Absolutism: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Meaning and History

Definition & Meaning

Absolutism is a political system where a single ruler, such as a monarch or dictator, holds complete and unrestricted power. In this system, there are no checks or balances to limit the authority of the ruler. The individuals who support or believe in this form of governance are referred to as absolutists. The core principle of absolutism is that the ruling power is sovereign and not subject to oversight by any other judicial, legislative, religious, economic, or electoral bodies.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Examples of absolutism include:

  • Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler, where the regime exercised total control over all aspects of life.
  • The Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin, characterized by a centralized government that suppressed political opposition.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Despotism A form of government where a single entity rules with absolute power. Despotism often implies cruelty or oppression, whereas absolutism may not necessarily involve harsh measures.
Authoritarianism A political system characterized by strong central power and limited political freedoms. Authoritarianism can include multiple leaders or parties, while absolutism typically refers to a single ruler.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself in a situation involving absolutist governance or practices, consider the following steps:

  • Document any instances of oppression or abuse of power.
  • Seek legal advice if your rights are being violated.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that may assist you in addressing legal issues related to governance and rights.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Power Structure Single ruler with complete authority
Checks and Balances None
Common Examples Nazi Germany, Soviet Union

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Absolutism is a political system where a single ruler holds complete power without any checks or balances.