What is a 341 Notice and Why It Matters in Bankruptcy Proceedings

Definition & Meaning

A 341 notice is a formal notification issued in bankruptcy cases. It is sent to creditors when a debtor files for bankruptcy, informing them of the appointment of a trustee, the date and time of the 341 meeting (the initial meeting of creditors), and important deadlines. These deadlines may include the timeline for creditors to file objections regarding the debtor's discharge of debts in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A small business owner files for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. They receive a 341 notice informing them of their meeting with creditors scheduled for two weeks later. Creditors are invited to attend and discuss the business's debts.

Example 2: A family files for Chapter 13 bankruptcy. They receive a 341 notice that includes the date of their creditors' meeting and the name of the appointed trustee who will oversee their repayment plan. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State 341 Meeting Procedures
California Meetings are typically held in person, but may offer remote options.
Texas 341 meetings are often held in a more informal setting, allowing for easier access.
New York Meetings are held in designated locations, with strict adherence to scheduling.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
341 Meeting The initial meeting of creditors in a bankruptcy case. Specifically refers to the meeting itself, while the 341 notice is the notification sent to creditors.
Discharge of Debts The legal elimination of a debtor's obligation to pay certain debts. The discharge occurs after the 341 meeting, while the notice precedes it.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you receive a 341 notice, it's important to review the information carefully. Attend the 341 meeting if you are a creditor, as it is an opportunity to ask questions and understand the bankruptcy process better. If you are unsure how to proceed, consider using US Legal Forms' templates to help you manage your response effectively. If your situation is complex, seeking professional legal assistance may be beneficial.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by state and attorney
  • Jurisdiction: Federal bankruptcy court
  • Meeting duration: Usually 10-30 minutes
  • Possible outcomes: Confirmation of bankruptcy plan, objections from creditors

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The purpose of a 341 notice is to inform creditors about the bankruptcy filing and provide details about the meeting where they can discuss the debtor's financial situation.