Understanding Written Down Value: A Key to Accurate Asset Valuation

Definition & Meaning

The written down value (WDV) of an asset refers to its current net value, which is calculated by taking the original cost and subtracting accumulated depreciation and amortization. This figure is also known as the net book value. The written down value is adjusted periodically to better reflect the asset's fair market value, considering changes in the economic environment. Companies typically review and adjust the written down value of their assets at least once a year to ensure accurate financial reporting.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, a company purchases machinery for $100,000. After three years, with annual depreciation of $20,000, the written down value would be $40,000. This value is critical for financial statements and tax calculations.

(Hypothetical example) A business buys a vehicle for $30,000. After two years of depreciation totaling $10,000, the written down value is adjusted to $20,000, reflecting its current market value.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Book Value The value of an asset as recorded on the balance sheet. Book value does not necessarily account for depreciation and may not reflect current market conditions.
Fair Market Value The price an asset would sell for on the open market. Fair market value is often higher than written down value, which accounts for depreciation.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you need to determine the written down value of an asset, start by gathering the original cost and calculating any accumulated depreciation. You can utilize legal form templates from US Legal Forms to assist with documentation and ensure compliance with accounting standards. If you find the process complex or have significant assets, consider consulting a financial professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Typical adjustments: Annually
  • Common legal areas: Corporate law, tax law
  • Impacts financial statements and tax obligations

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Written down value accounts for depreciation, while book value may not reflect current market conditions.