Usurae Centesimae: The Historical Context and Legal Significance

Definition & Meaning

Usurae centesimae refers to a legal term from Roman law that signifies the maximum allowable interest rate. Under this system, the principal amount of a loan was divided into one hundred parts, allowing lenders to charge interest on one part each month. This practice resulted in an annual interest rate of twelve percent, which was the highest rate permitted at the time.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, if a lender provides a loan of $1,000, under the usurae centesimae principle, they could legally charge $120 in interest over the course of a year, calculated as $10 per month.

(Hypothetical example) If a borrower takes out a loan of $5,000, the maximum interest they would owe over one year would be $600, following the same twelve percent rate.

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Maximum Interest Rate
California 10 percent
Texas 18 percent
New York 16 percent

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Usury Charging interest above the legal limit. Usurae centesimae is a historical term for the maximum legal interest rate, while usury refers to exceeding that limit.
Interest Payment made for the use of borrowed money. Usurae centesimae specifies a legal framework for calculating interest rates.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in a lending agreement or are a borrower, it's essential to understand the applicable interest rates in your state. Consider using US Legal Forms to find templates that can help you draft or review loan agreements. If your situation is complex, consulting with a legal professional is advisable to ensure compliance with current laws.

Quick facts

  • Maximum interest rate: 12 percent per year (historical context).
  • Principal division: 100 parts for interest calculation.
  • Legal context: Primarily historical, with relevance to modern lending laws.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It refers to the highest legal interest rate allowed under Roman law, which was twelve percent per year.