What is Stock Power? A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition

Definition & Meaning

A stock power is a legal document used to transfer ownership of shares in a corporation from one person to another. This document acts as an assignment, allowing the current owner to designate a new owner for their shares. Typically, this transfer is facilitated by a power of attorney, which may authorize a third party, such as a brokerage firm or bank, to manage the transaction on behalf of the owner.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: Jane owns 100 shares of XYZ Corporation. She decides to transfer these shares to her friend John. Jane completes a stock power form, signs it, and submits it to her brokerage firm to facilitate the transfer.

Example 2: (hypothetical example) A business owner wishes to transfer shares to a business partner as part of a partnership agreement. They use a stock power to assign ownership of the shares to their partner, ensuring a smooth transition of ownership.

State-by-state differences

State Requirements
California Requires notarization for stock powers over a certain value.
New York Does not require notarization, but a witness signature is recommended.
Texas Allows for electronic signatures on stock powers.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Power of Attorney A legal document allowing one person to act on behalf of another. More general; can apply to various legal matters, not just stock transfers.
Stock Assignment A document that transfers ownership of stock. Similar to stock power, but may not require a power of attorney.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you need to transfer ownership of stock, start by obtaining a stock power form. You can find templates on US Legal Forms that are easy to complete. Ensure you fill in all required information accurately and have the document signed. If the transfer involves significant amounts or complex situations, consider consulting a legal professional for assistance.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by brokerage or legal service.
  • Jurisdiction: Applicable in all states, but requirements may vary.
  • Possible penalties: Invalid transfer if not executed correctly, leading to ownership disputes.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A stock power is a document used to transfer ownership of shares from one person to another.