What is Special Stock? A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Definition

Definition & Meaning

Special stock refers to a type of corporate stock that provides investors with an annual dividend. This stock also grants investors creditor status for the amount of dividends that are due. Special stock was specifically authorized for use in Massachusetts, making it a unique financial instrument within that jurisdiction.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A Massachusetts-based corporation issues special stock to raise funds while promising investors a fixed annual dividend. This attracts conservative investors looking for reliable returns.

Example 2: An investor holds special stock in a company and, upon the company declaring dividends, they are recognized as a creditor for the amount owed (hypothetical example).

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Special Stock Authorization
Massachusetts Authorized
New York Not authorized
California Not authorized

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Common Stock Standard equity ownership in a corporation. Does not guarantee dividends; voting rights may apply.
Preferred Stock Stock with preferential treatment regarding dividends. Typically has fixed dividends but may not have voting rights.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering investing in special stock or are involved in a company that issues it, it is advisable to review the terms carefully. You can explore US Legal Forms for templates that may assist you in understanding your rights and obligations. If you find the situation complex, seeking professional legal advice may be necessary.

Quick facts

  • Typical annual dividend: Varies by company.
  • Jurisdiction: Massachusetts only.
  • Creditor status: Granted for due dividends.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Special stock is a type of corporate stock that guarantees annual dividends and provides creditor status for those dividends.