A specialty occupation is defined as a job that requires a high level of specialized knowledge, which is typically gained through a bachelor's degree or higher in a specific field. This definition is based on the legal framework established in U.S. immigration law, specifically under 8 USCS § 1184.
The term "specialty occupation" is primarily used in the context of U.S. immigration law, particularly for visa applications such as the H-1B visa. This visa allows U.S. employers to temporarily employ foreign workers in specialty occupations. Legal professionals often assist clients in navigating the application process, ensuring that they meet the necessary qualifications and comply with immigration regulations.
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A software engineer applying for an H-1B visa must demonstrate that their position requires a bachelor's degree in computer science or a related field.
Example 2: A medical professional, such as a physician, must have a medical degree and relevant training to qualify as a specialty occupation under immigration law.
Key legislation includes:
| Term | Description | Key Differences |
|---|---|---|
| Specialty Occupation | Requires specialized knowledge and a bachelor's degree. | Specific to immigration and employment visas. |
| Professional Occupation | Broad category of jobs requiring specialized education. | May not always require a bachelor's degree. |
| Skilled Occupation | Jobs requiring specific skills but not necessarily a degree. | Focuses on skills rather than formal education. |
If you believe your job qualifies as a specialty occupation, consider the following steps:
For complex cases, seeking professional legal assistance is advisable.
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| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Typical Fees | Varies by application type and attorney fees. |
| Jurisdiction | U.S. federal immigration law. |
| Possible Penalties | Visa denial or revocation, legal consequences for employers. |
Jobs that require a bachelor's degree or higher in a specific field and involve complex duties typically qualify.