What is the Slip Rule? A Detailed Overview of Its Legal Implications

Definition & Meaning

A slip rule is a legal principle that allows courts to correct minor errors in judgments or orders. These corrections are typically limited to typographical mistakes or genuine slips that do not alter the substance of the original decision. Courts can make these corrections at any time upon application, and no appeal is necessary. However, the slip rule cannot be used to change the essence of the ruling or to add or remove significant elements from the order.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

  • (Hypothetical example) A judge issues a ruling that states a party owes $1,000, but the intended amount was $10,000. The court can correct this error under the slip rule.
  • (Hypothetical example) A divorce decree mistakenly lists the wrong date for the division of assets. The court can amend this date without requiring an appeal.

State-by-state differences

State Slip Rule Application
California Allows corrections for clerical errors within six months of the judgment.
New York Permits corrections at any time if the error is clerical in nature.
Texas Allows for correction of clerical errors, but specific timelines may vary.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Amendment A formal change to a legal document or order. Amendments can change substantive rights, while slip rule corrections cannot.
Reconsideration A request for a court to review its decision. Reconsideration involves a review process, unlike the slip rule, which is for minor corrections.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe a slip rule correction applies to your case, consider the following steps:

  • Review the judgment or order for any clerical errors.
  • Prepare an application to the court detailing the error and the requested correction.
  • Utilize US Legal Forms to find templates that can help you draft your application.
  • If the issue is complex or significant, consult a legal professional for assistance.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by court
  • Jurisdiction: State courts
  • Possible penalties: None for corrections; however, improper applications may lead to dismissal

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Only typographical errors or genuine slips that do not affect the substance of the ruling can be corrected.