Understanding the Single Environmental Review Document [Energy]: Key Insights and Legal Framework

Definition & Meaning

A Single Environmental Review Document (SERD) is a comprehensive compilation of materials developed by various permitting entities in collaboration with a lead agency. This document is primarily responsible for preparing the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) document. The Department of Energy (DOE) assembles the SERD, which includes all necessary information to meet federal obligations for NEPA compliance and other environmental, cultural, and historic preservation regulations. The SERD is accessible to applicants, permitting entities, DOE, and relevant Indian tribes, multistate entities, and state agencies that conduct their own non-federal permitting and environmental reviews.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A utility company planning to build a new power line must prepare a Single Environmental Review Document that consolidates all environmental assessments required by federal and state laws.

Example 2: A renewable energy project developer submits a SERD to fulfill NEPA requirements while seeking permits from multiple state and federal agencies. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Notes
California Has its own environmental review process under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA).
New York Requires a State Environmental Quality Review (SEQR) in addition to federal requirements.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) A document required by NEPA that details the potential environmental effects of a proposed federal action. The SERD may include an EIS but is broader, encompassing all necessary reviews and analyses.
Environmental Assessment (EA) A preliminary analysis to determine if a full EIS is needed. While an EA is a component of the SERD, the SERD includes more comprehensive documentation.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in a project requiring a Single Environmental Review Document, start by gathering all necessary environmental assessments and analyses. Consult with the lead agency to understand the requirements and ensure compliance with NEPA. Consider using US Legal Forms to find templates that can assist you in preparing the necessary documentation. If the process seems complex, seeking professional legal assistance may be beneficial.

Quick facts

  • Typical Use: Environmental compliance for electric transmission facilities.
  • Primary Law: National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).
  • Key Stakeholders: Applicants, permitting entities, DOE, Indian tribes, state agencies.
  • Potential Outcomes: Approval or denial of permits based on environmental assessments.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Its purpose is to ensure compliance with NEPA and other environmental regulations by compiling all necessary assessments and analyses.