Understanding Program or Activity [Education]: A Legal Perspective
Definition & meaning
The term "program or activity" refers to a wide range of operations and entities that receive federal assistance through the Department of Education. This includes:
- State and local government departments or agencies.
- Colleges, universities, and other postsecondary institutions.
- Private organizations engaged in providing educational services.
- Any entity formed by the aforementioned types that receives federal financial assistance.
Essentially, it encompasses all operations of these entities that are involved in educational activities funded by federal resources.
Legal use & context
This term is commonly used in civil rights law, particularly in the context of nondiscrimination under federal education programs. It is relevant in cases involving:
- Discrimination based on race, color, or national origin in educational settings.
- Compliance with federal regulations by educational institutions.
Users may find it useful to understand this term when dealing with legal forms related to educational rights and compliance, which can be accessed through platforms like US Legal Forms.
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Here are a couple of examples of how the term "program or activity" might be applied:
- A public university that receives federal funding for student loans and grants is considered a program or activity under this definition.
- A local school district that receives federal assistance for educational programs also qualifies as a program or activity. (hypothetical example)
Relevant laws & statutes
The primary legal reference for this term is:
- 34 CFR 100.13 - Nondiscrimination Under Programs Receiving Federal Assistance.
- 42 U.S.C. 2000d - Prohibition against discrimination under federally assisted programs.