What is a Preferential Tariff? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

A preferential tariff is a reduced tax rate applied to goods imported from specific countries that have entered into trade agreements with one another. These tariffs are designed to promote trade between partner countries by lowering or eliminating customs duties on selected products. This system benefits countries involved in Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), allowing them to trade more freely and economically.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, if Country A and Country B have signed an FTA, products manufactured in Country A may enter Country B at a lower tariff rate. This encourages businesses in Country A to export more goods to Country B, benefiting both economies. (Hypothetical example: A company in Country A exports electronics to Country B, paying a reduced tariff due to the FTA.)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Most Favored Nation (MFN) A trade status granting a country the same trade advantages as the most favored nation. Preferential tariffs are specific to trade agreements, while MFN applies broadly to all trading partners.
Tariff A tax imposed on imported goods. Preferential tariffs are reduced rates under specific agreements, whereas regular tariffs apply universally.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in importing goods from countries with which your country has an FTA, check if your products qualify for preferential tariffs. You may need to gather specific documentation to claim these benefits. Consider using US Legal Forms for templates to help you prepare the necessary forms. If your situation is complex, seeking professional legal assistance is advisable.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies by product and agreement
Jurisdiction International trade law
Possible Penalties Fines for non-compliance with customs regulations

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A preferential tariff is a reduced tax rate for goods imported from countries that have signed trade agreements.