What is a Patentability Search? A Guide to Legal Standards

Definition & Meaning

Patentability refers to the ability of an invention to meet the legal standards required to obtain a patent. To qualify for a patent, an invention must be:

  • Novel: The invention must be new and not previously disclosed to the public.
  • Non-obvious: It must involve an inventive step that is not obvious to someone skilled in the relevant field.
  • Industrially applicable: The invention must be capable of being used in some kind of industry.
  • Not excluded: Certain categories, such as abstract ideas or natural phenomena, are not patentable.

A patentability search is conducted to examine existing patents and publications to determine if the invention meets these criteria.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: An inventor creates a new type of solar panel that significantly increases energy efficiency. A patentability search reveals no similar inventions, indicating the invention may be patentable.

Example 2: A researcher develops a new drug formula that has not been previously disclosed. A thorough search shows that it meets the criteria for patentability. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Patent Search A search to find existing patents related to an invention. Focuses specifically on existing patents, while patentability search assesses the potential for obtaining a patent.
Prior Art Search A search for any public disclosures related to an invention. Prior art is a component of patentability but does not assess the legal criteria for patenting.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe your invention may be patentable, consider conducting a patentability search to evaluate its potential. You can use legal templates from US Legal Forms to assist you in this process. If your situation is complex or you need further guidance, consulting a legal professional is advisable.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies based on attorney fees and filing costs.
Jurisdiction Federal law governs patents in the United States.
Possible Penalties Infringement can lead to legal action and financial penalties.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

A patentability search examines existing patents and publications to determine if an invention is new and eligible for a patent.