Understanding the Office of Foreign Litigation [OFL]: Functions and Importance
Definition & Meaning
The Office of Foreign Litigation (OFL) is a division within the Commercial Litigation Branch of the U.S. Department of Justice. Its primary role is to safeguard U.S. interests in legal cases that arise in foreign courts. The OFL ensures that a wide range of U.S. policies, programs, and activities remain protected when challenged by litigation abroad. Cases handled by the OFL can include employment disputes involving foreign nationals at U.S. embassies, consulates, and military bases, as well as legal matters stemming from U.S. agency or military actions in other countries.