Non-obviousness: A Key Criterion in Patent Law Explained
Definition & meaning
Non-obviousness is a key requirement for obtaining a patent under U.S. patent law. An invention is considered non-obvious if it presents an unexpected or surprising advancement to someone skilled in the relevant field. In other words, the invention must be so distinct that a person with ordinary skills in that area would not readily know how to address the problem using the same methods or mechanisms.
Legal use & context
Non-obviousness is primarily used in the context of patent law. It is a crucial factor during the patent application process, where the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) assesses whether an invention qualifies for patent protection. This concept is relevant in various areas of law, including intellectual property and technology law. Users may find it beneficial to utilize legal templates from US Legal Forms to navigate patent applications effectively.
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A new type of battery that lasts significantly longer than existing batteries and uses a novel chemical composition may be considered non-obvious. A skilled engineer in the field would not have predicted this development based on existing battery technologies.
Example 2: A method for creating a biodegradable plastic that is cheaper and more effective than current options could qualify as non-obvious if it introduces a unique process that is not evident from prior inventions. (hypothetical example)