Understanding the Legal Definition of a Low-Income Person

Definition & Meaning

A low-income person is defined as an individual whose income, adjusted for family size, does not exceed certain thresholds. Specifically, in metropolitan areas, this threshold is set at 80 percent of the median income for that area. In non-metropolitan areas, the threshold is the greater of either 80 percent of the area median income or 80 percent of the statewide non-metropolitan area median income. This definition is important for various programs and services aimed at assisting individuals and families with limited financial resources.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Here are a couple of examples illustrating the concept of a low-income person:

  • A family of four living in a metropolitan area with a median income of $80,000 would be considered low-income if their annual income is below $64,000 (80 percent of the median).
  • A single individual living in a rural area with a median income of $50,000 would qualify as low-income if their income is below $40,000 (80 percent of the area median income). (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Metropolitan Income Threshold Non-Metropolitan Income Threshold
California $80,000 $70,000
Texas $65,000 $55,000
New York $90,000 $75,000

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Low-Income Person An individual whose income is below specified thresholds. Focuses on income levels relative to median income.
Very Low-Income Person An individual whose income is significantly lower, often below 50 percent of the median. More restrictive income criteria than low-income.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you qualify as a low-income person, consider the following steps:

  • Review your income and family size to confirm eligibility based on the thresholds.
  • Explore assistance programs in your area that may offer support, such as housing assistance or small business grants.
  • Utilize resources like US Legal Forms to access templates for applications and other necessary documents.
  • If your situation is complex, consider seeking advice from a legal professional.

Quick facts

  • Income thresholds vary by location and family size.
  • Eligibility can impact access to various assistance programs.
  • Understanding your status can help in accessing support services.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The limit is 80 percent of the median income for the area, adjusted for family size.