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Understanding Life Preserver [Aeronautics and Space]: A Comprehensive Guide
Definition & Meaning
A life preserver, in the context of aeronautics and space, is a flotation device intended for use by individuals on an aircraft in the event of a water landing. If the device is inflatable, it must be stored uninflated and ready to be inflated for use. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) requires that non-inflatable life preservers be demonstrated as suitable for evacuation, ensuring they do not obstruct exits and that all passengers can wear and inflate them after receiving proper instructions. Notably, seat cushions do not qualify as life preservers under this definition.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
The term "life preserver" is primarily used in aviation regulations, particularly those enforced by the FAA. It is relevant to commercial air tour operators and other aviation entities that must comply with safety standards. Operators are responsible for ensuring that all occupants have access to appropriate flotation devices, which may involve using legal forms to document compliance and safety measures.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A commercial airline ensures that every passenger has access to an inflatable life preserver stored in an accessible location. Before takeoff, the flight crew provides a briefing on how to properly use the device in case of an emergency landing in water.
Example 2: A charter air tour company uses non-inflatable life preservers that have been tested to confirm they allow all passengers to exit the aircraft safely during an emergency. (hypothetical example)
Relevant laws & statutes
Life preservers are governed under Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), specifically 14 CFR 136.1, which outlines safety standards for commercial air tours. This regulation mandates the use of appropriate flotation devices for passenger safety during water landings.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Key Differences
Life preserver
A flotation device for use in water emergencies.
Specifically designed for aircraft evacuation.
Life raft
A larger inflatable device for multiple occupants.
Used for extended survival in water, not just evacuation.
Personal flotation device (PFD)
Any device designed to keep a person afloat.
Includes various types, not all are suitable for aviation use.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you are an operator of a commercial air tour or similar aviation service, ensure you comply with FAA regulations regarding life preservers. This includes providing appropriate flotation devices for all passengers and conducting safety briefings. For assistance, consider using US Legal Forms' templates to create the necessary documentation or consult with a legal professional for complex compliance issues.
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