Understanding the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS)
Definition & Meaning
The Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS) is a U.S. government agency responsible for the transportation of individuals in legal custody. This includes moving prisoners between correctional facilities, detention centers, courthouses, and other locations. Often referred to as "Con Air," JPATS was established in 1995 through the merger of the air fleets of the U.S. Marshals Service and the Bureau of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). This merger aimed to create a more efficient system for transporting both prisoners and criminal aliens.
Legal Use & context
JPATS plays a crucial role in the federal judicial system by facilitating the transportation of sentenced prisoners and administrative aliens. This agency is involved in various legal contexts, including:
- Criminal law: transporting individuals who are awaiting trial or sentencing.
- Immigration law: moving deportable aliens to hearings or removal proceedings.
Users may need to manage forms or processes related to these legal contexts, and resources like US Legal Forms can provide templates to assist with necessary documentation.
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Here are a couple of realistic scenarios involving JPATS:
- A federal prisoner is scheduled for a court appearance in a different state. JPATS arranges the transportation from the prison to the courthouse.
- An individual facing deportation is transported by JPATS to an international flight for removal (hypothetical example).