Imputed Disqualification: What It Means for Law Firms and Clients

Definition & Meaning

Imputed disqualification occurs when a law firm or legal organization is prevented from representing a client due to a conflict of interest involving one or more of its attorneys. This means that if one lawyer in a firm is disqualified from a case, the entire firm may also be barred from participating, even if other lawyers in the firm are not personally disqualified. This principle is primarily governed by state attorney conduct codes, which can differ from state to state.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(Hypothetical example) A lawyer at a law firm has previously represented a client in a matter that creates a conflict of interest with a new client. As a result, the entire firm is barred from representing the new client unless the conflict is resolved through client consent or an ethical screen is established.

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Key Differences
California Allows for broader client consent to overcome imputed disqualification.
New York Strict rules on ethical screens, requiring clear separation of disqualified lawyers.
Texas Imputed disqualification applies only if the conflict is not waivable by the client.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Description
Personal Disqualification Refers to an individual lawyer being barred from a case due to a conflict of interest.
Ethical Screen A method used to prevent the exchange of confidential information between lawyers in a firm.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe imputed disqualification may affect your legal representation, consider the following steps:

  • Consult with your attorney about potential conflicts of interest.
  • Discuss the possibility of client consent to waive the disqualification.
  • Explore ethical screens if a new lawyer is joining your firm.
  • For assistance, consider using US Legal Forms' templates to manage your legal documentation.

In complex situations, seeking professional legal advice may be necessary.

Quick facts

  • Imputed disqualification can affect entire firms.
  • Client consent may resolve conflicts.
  • Ethical screens can be implemented to protect client information.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is when a law firm is barred from representing a client due to a conflict involving one of its lawyers.