What is the IH-3 Visa? A Guide to Adoption and Citizenship

Definition & Meaning

The IH-3 visa is an immigrant visa specifically designed for children who have been fully and finally adopted from a country that is a party to the Hague Convention. This visa applies when the adoptive parents have met the child in person before the adoption is finalized in the foreign country. A child entering the United States with an IH-3 visa automatically becomes a U.S. citizen upon arrival, and the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will issue a Certificate of Citizenship without requiring additional forms or fees.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A couple from the United States travels to Colombia to adopt a child. After meeting the child and completing the necessary legal procedures in Colombia, they return to the U.S. with the child on an IH-3 visa. Upon entry, the child automatically becomes a U.S. citizen.

Example 2: A family adopts a child from a Hague Convention country, such as France. They meet the child during the adoption process and finalize the adoption before bringing the child to the U.S. The child enters on an IH-3 visa and receives U.S. citizenship immediately. (hypothetical example)

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
IH-4 Visa A visa for children who are adopted but did not meet the adoptive parents before the adoption was finalized. The IH-4 visa does not grant automatic citizenship upon entry, unlike the IH-3 visa.
Green Card A document that grants lawful permanent residency in the U.S. The IH-3 visa provides immediate citizenship, while a Green Card requires a separate process for citizenship.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are considering adopting a child from a Hague Convention country, ensure you understand the requirements for obtaining an IH-3 visa. It's advisable to consult with an immigration attorney or use resources like US Legal Forms to access legal templates that can guide you through the process. If your situation is complex, seeking professional legal assistance may be necessary.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Visa Type Immigrant Visa
Automatic Citizenship Yes, upon entry
Application Requirement Meeting the child in person
Fees No additional fees for citizenship certificate

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

The IH-3 visa is an immigrant visa for children adopted from Hague Convention countries, granting them automatic U.S. citizenship upon entry.