Furtum Oblatum: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Meaning

Definition & Meaning

Furtum Oblatum is a legal term derived from Latin, meaning "offered theft." In the context of Roman law, it describes a situation where a thief offers stolen property to another person, who is then found in possession of those goods. Although this person may not be the actual thief, they can still face legal action. This term also encompasses the concept of planting stolen goods, where stolen items are deliberately placed with someone to mislead authorities.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person finds a wallet on the street and decides to keep it. Later, the wallet's owner reports it stolen, and the finder is charged with possessing stolen property, as they did not return it.

Example 2: A person is given a watch by a friend, unaware that it was stolen. When authorities discover the watch, the person may be subject to legal action, despite not being the thief. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Legal Implications
California Possession of stolen property can lead to felony charges if the value exceeds a certain amount.
New York Possession of stolen property is classified based on the property's value, affecting the severity of charges.
Texas Possession of stolen property can result in both civil and criminal liabilities, depending on circumstances.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Furtum Concepti Refers to the legal action a person can take against the actual thief when they are found with stolen goods.
Receiving Stolen Property A charge against someone who knowingly accepts stolen items, which is distinct from Furtum Oblatum.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself in a situation involving Furtum Oblatum, consider the following steps:

  • Document your possession of the item and any relevant circumstances.
  • Consult with a legal professional to understand your rights and responsibilities.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates related to theft claims or defenses to assist in your case.

In complex cases, seeking professional legal help is highly recommended.

Quick facts

  • Typical legal action: Criminal charges for possession of stolen property.
  • Jurisdiction: Varies by state.
  • Possible penalties: Fines, restitution, or imprisonment depending on the case.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It is best to report it to the authorities and avoid keeping it, as possession can lead to legal issues.