Understanding Falsa Demonstratio Non Nocet Cum De Corpore Constat in Law

Definition & Meaning

The legal maxim falsa demonstratio non nocet cum de corpore constat translates to "a false description does not harm when the body is clear." This means that if a document contains an incorrect description but the intent of the parties is evident, the document remains valid. This principle is often applied in legal situations to correct obvious mistakes without negating the overall intent of the document.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A property deed lists the wrong street address for a house, but all parties involved can clearly identify the property based on its legal description. The deed remains valid despite the error.

Example 2: A contract mistakenly names the wrong party but includes clear terms that indicate the actual parties involved. The contract is enforceable as the intent is evident. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Application of Principle
California Strongly supports the principle in property law.
New York Recognizes the principle but may require additional proof of intent.
Texas Generally applies the principle; however, specific statutes may vary.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Ambiguity Uncertainty in meaning or interpretation. Falsa demonstratio focuses on clear intent despite errors, while ambiguity may invalidate a document.
Reformation Legal correction of a written document to reflect the true intent. Reformation requires a formal process; falsa demonstratio can apply without court intervention if intent is clear.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself dealing with a document that has an incorrect description but clear intent, consider the following steps:

  • Review the document to understand the intent clearly.
  • Consult with a legal professional if you are unsure about the implications.
  • Utilize legal templates from US Legal Forms to create or amend documents accurately.

In complex situations, seeking professional legal assistance may be necessary to ensure compliance with local laws.

Quick facts

  • Commonly Used In: Contract law, property law
  • Importance: Preserves the validity of documents despite minor errors
  • Legal Assistance: Recommended for complex cases

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It means that a false description does not invalidate a document if the intent is clear.