What is Express Agency? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

An express agency is a formal arrangement established through a written or verbal agreement between a principal and an agent. In this agreement, the principal grants the agent the authority to act on their behalf. A common example of express agency is a written listing agreement between a real estate seller and their broker, where the broker is authorized to represent the seller in the sale of the property.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A homeowner signs a listing agreement with a real estate broker, allowing the broker to market and sell their property. This agreement is an express agency, as it explicitly states the broker's authority to act on behalf of the homeowner.

Example 2: A business owner verbally agrees to allow an employee to negotiate contracts with suppliers on their behalf. This verbal agreement constitutes an express agency relationship. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Differences
California Requires written agreements for certain types of express agency in real estate.
New York Allows both written and oral agreements, but written agreements are preferred for clarity.
Texas Has specific statutory requirements for express agency agreements in real estate transactions.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Key Differences
Implied Agency An agency relationship formed through actions or conduct, rather than a formal agreement. Implied agency does not require explicit consent or a written agreement.
Agency by Necessity A situation where an agent must act without prior consent due to an emergency. Agency by necessity arises in urgent situations, unlike express agency which is pre-established.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself in a situation where express agency is relevant, consider the following steps:

  • Clearly define the scope of authority you wish to grant to your agent.
  • Document the agreement in writing to avoid misunderstandings.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you create a legally binding express agency agreement.
  • If your situation is complex, it may be wise to consult a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Type: Agency relationship
  • Common Uses: Real estate, business transactions
  • Requirements: Written or oral agreement, consent from both parties
  • Legal Assistance: Recommended for complex situations

Key takeaways