Understanding the Discharge or Release of Garnishee in Legal Terms

Definition & Meaning

The discharge or release of a garnishee refers to the legal process where a third party, known as the garnishee, is relieved of liability after paying a debt owed to a debtor (the defendant) in compliance with a court order. In garnishment proceedings, the garnishee holds funds or property that belong to the debtor, which can be applied to satisfy a claim made by a plaintiff. Once the garnishee fulfills their obligation by paying the specified amount to the court or the plaintiff, they are discharged from any further liability regarding that payment.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

(hypothetical example) A bank is served with a garnishment order for one of its customers who owes money to a creditor. The bank holds $1,000 in the customer's account. Upon receiving the order, the bank pays the creditor $1,000. After this payment, the bank is discharged from any further claims related to that amount.

State-by-state differences

State Key Differences
Wisconsin Garnishees must pay within 5 days of a written request from the plaintiff.
California Garnishees have different timeframes and procedures for responding to garnishment orders.
New York Specific exemptions exist for certain types of income that cannot be garnished.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Garnishment A legal process to collect a debt by seizing a debtor's property or wages. Discharge refers specifically to the release of the garnishee after payment.
Attachment A court order to seize a debtor's property before a judgment is made. Discharge involves post-judgment payments, while attachment occurs pre-judgment.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are a garnishee, it is essential to respond promptly to any garnishment orders you receive. You should:

  • Review the garnishment order carefully.
  • Determine the amount you owe and ensure you pay it to the court or the plaintiff within the required timeframe.
  • Consider using legal templates to assist with the process.
  • If the situation is complex, consult a legal professional for tailored advice.

Quick facts

  • Typical timeframe for payment: 5 days after receiving a request.
  • Jurisdiction: Varies by state; consult local laws.
  • Possible penalties for non-compliance: Legal judgment against the garnishee.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

If a garnishee fails to pay the required amount, they may face a judgment against them for the amount owed.