Understanding the Counterfeit Access Device and Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1984

Definition & Meaning

The Counterfeit Access Device and Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1984 is a federal law designed to combat computer-related crimes. It makes it illegal to access computer systems without authorization, particularly those belonging to the federal government or financial institutions, and to misuse that access for personal gain. Enacted on October 12, 1984, this act provides federal prosecutors with the authority to charge individuals with crimes related to computer fraud and abuse, marking a significant step in addressing cybercrime.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

One example of a violation under this act is when an individual hacks into a bank's computer system to steal customer information for financial gain. Another example (hypothetical example) could be an employee accessing confidential government data without permission to sell it to unauthorized parties.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Computer Fraud Refers to any unauthorized use of a computer system to commit fraud.
Identity Theft Involves the unauthorized use of someone else's personal information for financial gain.
Hacking Unauthorized access to computer systems, often associated with malicious intent.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you are a victim of computer fraud or abuse, it is important to document the incident and report it to law enforcement. You may also want to consult with a legal professional to understand your rights and options. Additionally, you can explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist you in filing necessary legal documents.

Quick facts

  • Jurisdiction: Federal
  • Possible Penalties: Fines and imprisonment
  • Enacted: October 12, 1984
  • Codified: Title 18, Section 1030 of the United States Code

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Unauthorized access occurs when someone gains entry to a computer system without permission, regardless of their intent.