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Understanding Continuous Visual Surveillance [Energy]: Legal Definition and Importance
Definition & Meaning
Continuous visual surveillance refers to the ongoing, unobstructed observation of a shipment of special nuclear material and any access points to temporary storage areas or cargo compartments containing that shipment. This practice ensures that the material is monitored at all times to prevent unauthorized access or theft.
Table of content
Legal Use & context
This term is primarily used in the context of nuclear energy regulation and security. Continuous visual surveillance is critical in the nuclear industry to comply with safety and security regulations set by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). Legal practitioners may encounter this term when dealing with compliance issues, safety audits, or regulatory filings. Users can manage related documentation through legal templates provided by platforms like US Legal Forms.
Key legal elements
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A nuclear facility implements continuous visual surveillance by using cameras and security personnel to monitor a shipment of nuclear fuel as it is transported to the facility.
Example 2: A temporary storage area for radioactive materials is monitored around the clock to ensure that only authorized personnel can access it. (hypothetical example)
Relevant laws & statutes
Continuous visual surveillance is governed by regulations found in Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR 73.2), which outlines physical protection requirements for nuclear materials and facilities.
State-by-state differences
State
Regulation Overview
California
Strict regulations on continuous surveillance for nuclear facilities.
Texas
Moderate regulations; emphasis on security audits.
Florida
Similar to federal standards with additional state-specific requirements.
This is not a complete list. State laws vary and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
Comparison with related terms
Term
Definition
Difference
Visual Surveillance
General monitoring of activities or areas.
Continuous visual surveillance specifically applies to nuclear materials and has stricter requirements.
Physical Security
Measures taken to protect a facility or area.
Continuous visual surveillance is a component of physical security focused on real-time observation.
Common misunderstandings
What to do if this term applies to you
If you are involved in the transport or storage of nuclear materials, ensure that you comply with continuous visual surveillance regulations. Consider using legal templates from US Legal Forms to help manage documentation and compliance. For complex situations, consult a legal professional experienced in nuclear regulatory law.
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