Concurrent Sentencing: A Comprehensive Guide to Its Legal Meaning

Definition & Meaning

Concurrent sentencing is a legal term that refers to the practice of serving multiple sentences for different crimes at the same time. This approach is generally considered less severe than consecutive sentencing, where sentences are served one after the other. When a judge imposes concurrent sentences, the total time served is based on the longest individual sentence. This method may be used for various reasons, including compassion, leniency, or plea bargaining, particularly when the crimes are related.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

For instance, if a person is convicted of theft and assault, a judge may impose concurrent sentences of three years for theft and five years for assault. Instead of serving a total of eight years, the individual would serve five years, the length of the longest sentence. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Concurrent Sentencing Rules
California Allows concurrent sentencing for related offenses, but judges have broad discretion.
Texas Generally favors consecutive sentences unless specified otherwise in plea agreements.
Florida Judges can impose concurrent sentences, but certain crimes may require consecutive sentences by law.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Description
Consecutive Sentencing Sentences for multiple crimes are served one after the other, resulting in a longer total time served.
Concurrent Sentencing Multiple sentences are served simultaneously, with the longest sentence determining the total time served.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are facing multiple charges and are concerned about sentencing, consider the following steps:

  • Consult with a legal professional to understand your options and potential outcomes.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates that can help you manage your legal documents.
  • Gather any relevant information about your case that may support a request for concurrent sentencing.

Quick facts

  • Commonly used in criminal law.
  • Judicial discretion plays a key role in sentencing decisions.
  • Concurrent sentences can reduce overall time served.
  • Applicable federal guidelines include 18 U.S.C. § 3553 and § 3584.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

Concurrent sentencing means serving multiple sentences at the same time, while consecutive sentencing means serving them one after the other.