Commissive Waste: What It Means and Its Legal Consequences

Definition & Meaning

Commissive waste refers to damage or deterioration of property that occurs due to the affirmative actions of tenants or property users. This type of waste involves positive acts that harm the property, such as demolishing structures, cutting down trees, or making other alterations that reduce the property's value. Typically, it is the result of the tenant's own actions, but it can also include damage caused by others for which the tenant is held responsible. Commissive waste is sometimes referred to as voluntary waste or active waste.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A tenant decides to remove a load-bearing wall in a rental property, leading to structural damage. This act constitutes commissive waste as it directly harms the property.

Example 2: A tenant allows a friend to use the property for a party, during which significant damage occurs, such as broken windows and destroyed landscaping. The tenant may be liable for this commissive waste due to their affirmative action of permitting the event. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Commissive Waste Considerations
California Strict liability for tenants causing damage, even if unintentional.
New York Landlords may seek damages for both voluntary and involuntary waste.
Texas Tenants are responsible for any affirmative acts causing damage.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition
Commissive Waste Damage caused by affirmative actions of the tenant.
Permissive Waste Neglect or failure to maintain property, leading to deterioration.
Voluntary Waste Another term for commissive waste, emphasizing the tenant's choice.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe commissive waste applies to your situation, consider the following steps:

  • Document any damage and the circumstances surrounding it.
  • Review your lease agreement for clauses related to property maintenance and damage.
  • Consult with a legal professional to understand your rights and responsibilities.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for templates related to property disputes or tenant agreements.

In complex situations, seeking professional legal assistance is advisable.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees: Varies by state and legal representation.
  • Jurisdiction: Primarily civil law, involving property and landlord-tenant disputes.
  • Possible penalties: Financial liability for damages caused.

Key takeaways