What bills is my father responsible for when filing bankruptcy if his wife does not file?

Full question:

My Dad wants to file bankruptcy and his wife does not. My Dad has cancer and cannot pay for all her spending even though he has signed for nothing. He is retired and is barely making ends meet. Is he responsible for all bills or just his?

Answer:

Generally, a spouse is not liable for the debts of the other as long as it is an individual account, the spouse running up the debt is not an authorized user, surety, guarantor, or cosignor, and the couple does not live in a community property state. However, even in a community property state the assets of the spouse not running up the debt could be at risk. For example, in cases involving, among others, bankruptcy, divorce, or other litigation, creditors may go after assets held jointly by the debtor and non-debtor spouse, such as a bank account in both their names. If your spouse agrees to pay off a joint credit card debt but does not, the bank may successfully sue you for that debt. However, state laws vary about which marriage partner is responsible for certain debts, depending upon when the debt was incurred, the identity of the debtor, or the purpose of the debt.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.

FAQs

Yes, you can file for bankruptcy if you have cancer. Your medical condition does not prevent you from filing. However, it’s important to consider how your debts and medical expenses may affect your bankruptcy case. Consulting with a bankruptcy attorney can help you understand your options and the best course of action for your situation.