Full question:
I moved out of my apartment a month ago. My landlord hasn’t returned my security deposit yet. How long can a landlord withhold returning the security deposit in Iowa?
- Category: Landlord Tenant
- Subcategory: Security Deposit
- Date:
- State: Iowa
Answer:
In Iowa, landlords must return a tenant's security deposit within thirty days after the lease ends and they receive the tenant's mailing address or delivery instructions. If a landlord withholds any part of the deposit, they must provide a written explanation detailing the reasons for the withholding.
According to Iowa law (IA Code § 562A.12), landlords can only withhold amounts necessary for specific reasons, such as:
- To cover unpaid rent or other amounts owed.
- To restore the rental unit to its original condition, excluding normal wear and tear.
- To recover costs incurred from a tenant who fails to vacate the premises in good faith.
If a landlord does not provide a written statement within thirty days, they lose the right to withhold any part of the deposit. If the tenant does not provide a mailing address within one year after the lease ends, the landlord can keep the deposit.
Additionally, if a landlord wrongfully retains a deposit, they may face punitive damages of up to twice the monthly rent, along with actual damages. Courts may also award reasonable attorney fees to the winning party in disputes over rental agreements.
This content is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Legal statutes mentioned reflect the law at the time the content was written and may no longer be current. Always verify the latest version of the law before relying on it.